Developmental Neurobiology is the study of how the nervous system develops from a single cell into a complex network of neurons and connections. This field examines the processes that guide the growth and differentiation of neurons, the formation of synapses, and the overall organization of the brain and spinal cord during embryonic and postnatal development.
Researchers in developmental neurobiology explore various factors that influence neural development, including genetic, environmental, and molecular signals. Understanding these processes is crucial for identifying the causes of neurological disorders and developing potential treatments for conditions such as autism, schizophrenia, and neurodegenerative diseases.