A desktop application is a software program designed to run on a personal computer or laptop. Unlike web applications that operate through a browser, desktop applications are installed directly on the device's operating system, such as Windows, macOS, or Linux. They often provide a more powerful and responsive user experience, as they can utilize the computer's hardware more effectively. These applications can serve various purposes, from productivity tools like Microsoft Word and Excel to creative software like Adobe Photoshop. Users typically access them through icons on their desktop or in the start menu, making it easy to launch and use them whenever needed.