Deoband is a town in the Saharanpur district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is known for its historical significance in the development of Islamic education and scholarship. The town is home to the famous Darul Uloom Deoband, a prominent Islamic seminary established in 1866, which has played a crucial role in shaping modern Islamic thought. The Deobandi movement, originating from this seminary, emphasizes a return to the original teachings of Islam and has influenced many followers across the globe. The movement advocates for a moderate interpretation of Islam and has established numerous schools and institutions worldwide.