The "Democratic Party establishment" refers to the traditional leadership and influential figures within the Democratic Party in the United States. This group typically includes elected officials, party leaders, and major donors who have significant sway over party policies, candidate selection, and campaign strategies. They often advocate for moderate and centrist positions, aiming to appeal to a broad range of voters. In recent years, the establishment has faced challenges from more progressive factions within the party, such as those represented by figures like Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. These progressive members push for more left-leaning policies, creating a dynamic tension within the party as it navigates its identity and electoral strategy.