Democratic governance refers to a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who exercise that power directly or through elected representatives. This framework promotes accountability, transparency, and the rule of law, ensuring that citizens have a voice in decision-making processes. In democratic governance, institutions are designed to facilitate participation and protect individual rights. Key elements include free and fair elections, civil liberties, and the separation of powers. By fostering an environment where diverse opinions are valued, democratic governance aims to create a more equitable society for all citizens.