Delay effects refer to the phenomenon where the impact of an action or event is not immediately felt but occurs after a certain period. This can be observed in various fields, such as psychology, where a person's response to a stimulus may take time to manifest. In economics, delay effects can influence market reactions to policy changes, as businesses and consumers may take time to adjust their behaviors. In environmental science, delay effects are significant when considering the consequences of climate change. For instance, the effects of increased carbon emissions may not be evident for years, leading to a lag in observable impacts on ecosystems and weather patterns. Understanding these delays is crucial for effective planning and response strategies in addressing long-term challenges.