Deborah Sampson was a woman who disguised herself as a man to fight in the American Revolutionary War. Born in 1760 in Massachusetts, she took on the name Robert Shurtliff and enlisted in the Continental Army. Sampson served for over a year, participating in several battles and proving her bravery. After her true identity was discovered, she was honorably discharged in 1783. Sampson later became a speaker and advocate for veterans' rights. Her story highlights the contributions of women in the military and the fight for gender equality, making her an important figure in American history.