Data falsification refers to the intentional manipulation or alteration of data to misrepresent the truth. This unethical practice can occur in various fields, including scientific research, business, and government reporting. It often involves changing results, fabricating data, or omitting critical information to achieve desired outcomes or support specific claims. The consequences of data falsification can be severe, leading to loss of credibility, legal repercussions, and harm to public trust. Organizations and individuals found guilty of this practice may face disciplinary actions, including fines, job termination, or even criminal charges, depending on the severity of the offense.