Data Breach Notification Laws are regulations that require organizations to inform individuals when their personal information has been compromised. These laws aim to protect consumers by ensuring they are aware of potential risks, allowing them to take necessary precautions, such as changing passwords or monitoring accounts for suspicious activity. Each state or country may have different requirements regarding how quickly notifications must be sent and what information must be included. When a data breach occurs, companies must typically notify affected individuals, as well as relevant authorities like the Federal Trade Commission or state agencies. These laws help promote transparency and accountability, encouraging organizations to improve their data security practices to prevent future breaches.