Danish literature encompasses the body of written works produced in Denmark, reflecting the country's culture, history, and language. It has roots in the Middle Ages, with notable early works like the Old Norse sagas. The literature evolved through the Renaissance and the Enlightenment, showcasing themes of nationalism and identity. In the 19th century, Danish literature gained international recognition with authors like Hans Christian Andersen, known for his fairy tales, and Søren Kierkegaard, a philosopher and writer. Today, Danish literature continues to thrive, exploring contemporary issues and maintaining a rich tradition of storytelling.