The Danish Constitution, officially known as the Constitution of the Kingdom of Denmark, was adopted on June 5, 1849. It established Denmark as a constitutional monarchy, transitioning from absolute monarchy to a system that includes a parliamentary democracy. The Constitution outlines the structure of the government, the rights of citizens, and the separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The Constitution has undergone several amendments, with significant changes made in 1866, 1915, and 1953. It guarantees fundamental rights such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion, ensuring that citizens have a voice in their governance. The Danish Parliament, known as the Folketing, plays a crucial role in the legislative process as defined by the Constitution.