A damping system is a mechanism designed to reduce oscillations or vibrations in structures and machinery. It works by dissipating energy, which helps to stabilize systems and prevent excessive movement. Common applications include buildings, bridges, and vehicles, where controlling vibrations is crucial for safety and comfort. There are various types of damping systems, such as viscous dampers, friction dampers, and mass dampers. Each type uses different methods to absorb energy and minimize motion. For instance, mass dampers are often used in tall buildings to counteract wind-induced swaying, enhancing structural integrity and occupant comfort.