Dam Square is a central public square in Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. It is known for its historical significance and vibrant atmosphere, attracting both locals and tourists. The square features notable landmarks, including the Royal Palace and the National Monument, which commemorates World War II victims. Surrounded by shops, cafes, and street performers, Dam Square serves as a hub for various events and celebrations throughout the year. Its location makes it a popular starting point for exploring the city's rich culture and history, making it an essential stop for visitors.