The Czech Government operates as a parliamentary democracy, where the Prime Minister is the head of government. It consists of two chambers: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. Members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected every four years, while Senators serve six-year terms, with half of the Senate elected every three years. The President of the Czech Republic serves as the head of state and is elected for a five-year term. The government is responsible for implementing laws and managing public policy, while the judiciary ensures the rule of law. The Czech National Bank oversees monetary policy and financial stability.