The Czech Constitutional Court is the highest court in the Czech Republic that deals with constitutional matters. Established in 1993, it ensures that laws and regulations comply with the Czech Constitution. The court has the authority to review legislation, protect fundamental rights, and resolve disputes between state institutions. The court consists of 15 judges, appointed by the President of the Czech Republic with the consent of the Senate. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the rule of law and safeguarding democracy by interpreting constitutional provisions and addressing issues related to human rights and freedoms.