The Cyprus Museum is the largest archaeological museum in Cyprus, located in the capital city, Nicosia. It showcases a vast collection of artifacts that date back to the Neolithic period, highlighting the island's rich history and cultural heritage. Visitors can explore items such as pottery, sculptures, and jewelry, which provide insights into ancient civilizations that once thrived in the region. Established in 1882, the museum features exhibits from various archaeological sites across Cyprus. Notable pieces include the famous Idalion Treasure and artifacts from the ancient city of Salamis. The museum serves as an important resource for researchers and a fascinating destination for tourists interested in the island's past.