A cyclone is a large-scale weather system characterized by low atmospheric pressure, strong winds, and heavy rain. These storms form over warm ocean waters and can lead to severe weather conditions, including thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. Cyclones are classified into different types, such as tropical cyclones and extratropical cyclones, depending on their formation and location.
Tropical cyclones, often referred to as hurricanes or typhoons in different regions, can cause significant damage when they make landfall. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is used to categorize the intensity of these storms based on their wind speeds. Cyclones can lead to flooding, storm surges, and landslides, posing risks to life and property.