Custody disputes occur when parents or guardians cannot agree on who should have legal and physical custody of their children after a separation or divorce. These disagreements can involve decisions about where the child will live, which parent will make important decisions about their upbringing, and how much time each parent will spend with the child. The goal is to ensure the child's best interests are prioritized. In many cases, family courts become involved to help resolve these disputes. Judges consider various factors, such as the child's age, needs, and the parents' ability to provide a stable environment. Mediation may also be suggested to help parents reach a mutual agreement without going to trial.