The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk was a single-engine fighter aircraft used primarily during World War II. Known for its distinctive shark-mouth nose art, it was designed for versatility and could operate in various roles, including ground attack and air defense. The P-40 was powered by a liquid-cooled V-12 engine, which allowed it to reach speeds of around 360 mph. First flown in 1938, the P-40 saw extensive service with the United States Army Air Forces and allied nations. It was particularly effective in the Pacific Theater, where it was used by pilots in the Flying Tigers, a volunteer group that fought against Japanese forces.