The curlew is a large wading bird known for its long, curved bill and distinctive call. It belongs to the family Scolopacidae and is commonly found in wetlands, mudflats, and coastal areas. There are several species of curlews, with the Eurasian curlew and the whimbrel being the most recognized. These birds primarily feed on invertebrates, such as worms and crustaceans, which they probe for in the mud. Curlews are migratory birds, often traveling long distances between breeding and wintering grounds. They are known for their striking plumage, which typically features brown and white patterns that provide excellent camouflage in their natural habitats. Due to habitat loss and hunting, some curlew species are considered threatened or endangered, prompting conservation efforts to protect their populations.