A "Cultural Renaissance" refers to a period of renewed interest and growth in arts, literature, and intellectual pursuits. This phenomenon often occurs after a time of stagnation or decline, leading to significant advancements in creativity and knowledge. The term is most commonly associated with the Renaissance in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries, which saw the revival of classical Greek and Roman ideas. During a cultural renaissance, various forms of expression, such as painting, sculpture, and literature, flourish. Influential figures like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo emerged, contributing to advancements in art and science. This period also emphasizes the importance of humanism, focusing on human potential and achievements, which shapes modern Western culture.