Crime Pattern Theory
Crime Pattern Theory suggests that criminal behavior is influenced by the spatial and temporal patterns of crime. It posits that offenders often commit crimes in familiar areas, where they feel comfortable and can easily escape. This theory emphasizes the importance of understanding the geography of crime to identify hotspots and predict future criminal activity.
Additionally, Crime Pattern Theory highlights the role of routine activities in shaping crime patterns. It asserts that the convergence of motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the absence of capable guardians creates opportunities for crime. By analyzing these patterns, law enforcement can develop strategies to prevent crime and enhance community safety.