Cranial measurement refers to the process of assessing the size and shape of the human skull. This practice is often used in fields like anthropology, archaeology, and medicine to study human evolution, population diversity, and cranial health. Measurements can include dimensions such as length, width, and height of the skull, which help researchers understand various aspects of human biology. Techniques for cranial measurement can involve both manual methods and advanced technologies like 3D scanning. These measurements can provide insights into genetic traits, developmental conditions, and even cultural practices related to head shaping. Accurate cranial measurements are essential for various scientific analyses and applications.