A courtroom layout is designed to facilitate the legal process and ensure order during proceedings. Typically, the layout includes a judge's bench at the front, where the judge presides over the case. The witness stand is positioned nearby for witnesses to provide testimony, while the jury box is located to the side, allowing jurors to observe the proceedings. In front of the judge's bench, there are usually tables for the prosecution and defense teams, where attorneys present their arguments. The public gallery is situated at the back, allowing spectators to observe the trial. This arrangement promotes clarity and organization in the courtroom.