The cotton plant is a flowering plant belonging to the genus Gossypium. It is primarily cultivated for its fibers, which are used to produce cotton fabric. The plant grows in warm climates and can reach heights of up to six feet. Its flowers are typically white or yellow and develop into seed pods, known as bolls, which contain the cotton fibers. Cotton is an important agricultural crop worldwide, contributing significantly to the textile industry. The fibers are harvested, processed, and spun into yarn, which is then woven or knitted into various fabrics. Additionally, cotton seeds can be used to produce cottonseed oil, a common cooking oil, and animal feed.