Conventional railways are a system of trains that run on fixed tracks, typically made of steel rails. These trains are powered by diesel or electricity and are designed to transport passengers and freight over long distances. The infrastructure includes stations, signaling systems, and maintenance facilities, ensuring safe and efficient operations. The trains operate at various speeds, depending on the type of service, such as local, regional, or intercity. Conventional railways are an essential part of public transportation in many countries, providing a reliable alternative to road travel and reducing traffic congestion. They are often associated with commuter services and freight transport.