The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) is an international treaty adopted by the United Nations in 1979. It aims to eliminate discrimination against women and promote gender equality in various areas, including education, employment, and health. Countries that ratify the convention commit to taking appropriate measures to ensure women's rights and improve their status in society. CEDAW outlines specific rights for women and sets a framework for governments to follow. It encourages nations to report on their progress and challenges in implementing the treaty. By promoting equal rights, CEDAW seeks to empower women and create a more just and equitable world.