Contemporary History refers to the period of history that is generally considered to have begun after World War II, around 1945, and continues to the present day. This era encompasses significant global events, such as the Cold War, the rise of globalization, and the development of technology. It also includes social movements, economic changes, and political shifts that have shaped modern societies. Key topics in Contemporary History include the Civil Rights Movement, the fall of the Berlin Wall, and the impact of digital technology on communication and culture. This period is characterized by rapid change and interconnectedness, influencing how people live and interact worldwide.