The Constitution of 1962 was a significant legal document that established the framework for governance in Pakistan. It replaced the previous constitution of 1956 and aimed to create a parliamentary system, ensuring a balance of power among the branches of government. The constitution emphasized fundamental rights and the role of the President and Prime Minister in the political structure. This constitution introduced a bicameral legislature, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate, to represent the diverse interests of the provinces. However, it faced challenges, including political instability and military intervention, leading to its abrogation in 1969.