The Common Box Turtle ({Terrapene carolina}) is a small terrestrial turtle found primarily in North America. It has a distinctive dome-shaped shell that can vary in color, often featuring yellow or orange markings on a dark background. These turtles are known for their ability to retract their heads and limbs into their shells for protection. Common Box Turtles inhabit a variety of environments, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. They are omnivorous, feeding on a diet of plants, insects, and small animals. These turtles are also known for their long lifespan, often living for several decades in the wild.