Commercial shipping refers to the transportation of goods and cargo by sea using various types of vessels, such as container ships, bulk carriers, and tankers. This industry plays a crucial role in global trade, enabling countries to exchange products and resources efficiently. Major shipping routes connect ports around the world, facilitating the movement of everything from raw materials to finished goods. The commercial shipping sector is governed by international regulations and standards to ensure safety and environmental protection. Organizations like the International Maritime Organization (IMO) oversee these regulations, while shipping companies invest in technology and infrastructure to improve efficiency and reduce emissions.