The Colregs, or the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, are a set of rules designed to ensure safe navigation and prevent maritime accidents. Established by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), these regulations apply to all vessels on the high seas and in navigable waters, providing guidelines for conduct and responsibilities of ship operators. The Colregs consist of various rules that cover aspects such as right of way, signaling, and safe speeds. They are essential for maintaining order and safety in maritime traffic, helping to protect both vessels and the marine environment from potential collisions and hazards.