Color science is the study of how we perceive color and the physical properties of light. It involves understanding how different wavelengths of light correspond to different colors, as well as how our eyes and brain interpret these signals. This field combines aspects of physics, biology, and psychology to explain how colors are created and perceived. In color science, concepts like RGB (red, green, blue) and CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) are essential for understanding color mixing and reproduction. Additionally, tools like the CIE color space help standardize color representation across various devices, ensuring consistency in how colors appear in different contexts.