Cognitive modeling is a field of study that aims to create computational representations of human thought processes. These models simulate how people perceive, learn, remember, and make decisions. By understanding these cognitive functions, researchers can better analyze human behavior and improve artificial intelligence systems. Researchers often use cognitive models to test theories about how the mind works. This can involve creating simulations that mimic tasks like problem-solving or language comprehension. Tools from psychology, neuroscience, and computer science are commonly integrated to enhance the accuracy of these models, contributing to advancements in areas such as machine learning and human-computer interaction.