Cocktail preparation involves mixing various ingredients to create a flavorful drink. Common components include spirits like vodka, gin, or rum, along with mixers such as soda, juice, or bitters. Bartenders often use tools like shakers, strainers, and jiggers to measure and combine these ingredients accurately. The process typically starts with selecting a recipe, gathering the necessary ingredients, and preparing any garnishes, such as lemons or olives. Once everything is ready, the bartender mixes the ingredients, pours the cocktail into a glass, and adds the garnish for presentation. Enjoying a well-prepared cocktail can enhance social gatherings.