Coastal fishing refers to the practice of catching fish and other seafood in the shallow waters near shorelines. This type of fishing often targets species like flounder, cod, and shrimp, which thrive in these environments. Fishermen use various methods, including nets, traps, and fishing rods, to harvest their catch. The coastal fishing industry plays a vital role in local economies and food supply. It supports livelihoods for many communities and contributes to sustainable practices when managed properly. Regulations are often in place to ensure that fish populations remain healthy and that ecosystems are protected.