Coastal development refers to the construction and modification of structures and land along coastlines. This includes building homes, hotels, and infrastructure like roads and bridges. The goal is often to enhance tourism, provide housing, and support economic growth in coastal areas. However, coastal development can lead to environmental challenges, such as habitat loss and increased erosion. It can also affect local ecosystems, including marine life and wetlands. Sustainable practices are essential to balance development needs with environmental protection, ensuring that coastlines remain healthy for future generations.