Coastal artillery refers to military weapons positioned along coastlines to defend against naval attacks. These artillery pieces are typically large-caliber guns or missile systems designed to target enemy ships and protect vital coastal areas. They play a crucial role in coastal defense strategies, ensuring the safety of ports and coastal installations. Historically, coastal artillery has been used in various conflicts, often integrated into fortifications and military bases. Notable examples include the M1910 coastal defense gun and the Harbor Defense Command, which were employed during the 20th century to safeguard strategic maritime locations.