A Cluniac priory is a type of monastery that follows the reforms of the Cluniac order, which originated in the late 10th century in Cluny, France. These priories were established to promote a stricter adherence to the Benedictine Rule, emphasizing prayer, community life, and the importance of liturgical worship. Cluniac priories often became centers of art, culture, and learning. The Cluniac movement spread rapidly across Europe, leading to the establishment of numerous priories. Each priory operated under the authority of the Cluny Abbey, which maintained a degree of control over its daughter houses. This network helped to unify monastic practices and fostered a sense of community among the various Cluniac institutions.