The climate of Papua New Guinea is tropical, characterized by high humidity and warm temperatures throughout the year. Average temperatures typically range from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). The country experiences two main seasons: the wet season, which lasts from December to March, and the dry season, from May to October. Rainfall varies significantly across regions, with coastal areas receiving more precipitation than the highlands. The mountainous regions can experience cooler temperatures and more rainfall, while the lowland areas are generally hotter and more humid. Overall, the diverse geography contributes to a variety of microclimates within the country.