The climate of Korea is characterized by four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring (March to May) brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, while summer (June to August) is hot and humid, often accompanied by heavy rainfall due to the East Asian monsoon. Autumn (September to November) features cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage, making it a popular time for outdoor activities. Winter (December to February) is cold and dry, with temperatures often dropping below freezing, especially in the northern regions. Overall, Korea's climate varies significantly between its southern and northern areas.