Clayey soil is a type of soil that contains a high percentage of clay particles. It is known for its fine texture and ability to retain moisture, making it heavy and dense. This soil type can become compacted easily, which can hinder root growth for plants. Clayey soil is often found in areas with poor drainage, leading to waterlogging during heavy rains. Due to its high nutrient content, clayey soil can be beneficial for agriculture when managed properly. However, it can also be challenging to work with, as it dries hard and can crack in dry conditions. Understanding soil types is essential for effective gardening and farming practices.