Civic registration is the official process of recording vital events in a person's life, such as births, deaths, marriages, and divorces. This system helps governments maintain accurate population records and provides individuals with legal documentation of these significant life events. The information collected through civic registration is essential for various purposes, including issuing identification documents, determining eligibility for social services, and conducting demographic research. It is typically managed by government agencies, such as civil registries or vital statistics offices, ensuring that the data is reliable and accessible when needed.