Citation Analysis is a research method used to evaluate the impact and relevance of academic publications by examining how often they are cited in other works. This process helps identify influential articles, authors, and journals within a specific field, providing insights into trends and the development of knowledge over time. By analyzing citation patterns, researchers can assess the quality and significance of their own work or that of others. Tools like Google Scholar and Web of Science facilitate this analysis, allowing scholars to track citations and measure the reach of their contributions to the academic community.