Bibliometrics is the quantitative analysis of academic literature. It involves measuring various aspects of published works, such as the number of citations, publication frequency, and authorship patterns. This data helps researchers understand trends in specific fields and the impact of individual studies. Researchers use bibliometric tools to evaluate the influence of journals and authors, often employing metrics like the Impact Factor or h-index. These metrics assist in assessing research quality and productivity, guiding funding decisions and academic promotions. Overall, bibliometrics plays a crucial role in the landscape of scholarly communication.