Cicely Tyson was an acclaimed American actress known for her powerful performances and dedication to portraying strong African American women. Born on December 19, 1924, in Harlem, New York City, she gained fame for her roles in films and television, including Sounder and The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman. Throughout her career, Tyson received numerous awards, including three Primetime Emmy Awards and a Tony Award. She was also honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016 for her contributions to the arts and civil rights. Tyson passed away on January 28, 2021, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.