Chiral
"Chiral" refers to objects that are not superimposable on their mirror images, much like how left and right hands are different. In chemistry, chiral molecules have a specific arrangement of atoms that creates this property, leading to two forms called enantiomers. These enantiomers can have different effects in biological systems, making chirality important in drug design and development.
Chirality is also relevant in other fields, such as physics and mathematics. In physics, chiral symmetry plays a role in particle interactions, while in mathematics, chirality can describe certain geometric properties. Understanding chirality helps scientists and researchers explore the complexities of nature.