The Chinese mulberry tree, scientifically known as Morus alba, is a deciduous tree native to China. It typically grows to a height of 30 to 50 feet and features broad, heart-shaped leaves. The tree produces small, sweet, and edible fruits that can be white, red, or black, depending on the variety. This tree is often cultivated for its leaves, which are a primary food source for silkworms, making it significant in the silk industry. Additionally, the Chinese mulberry is valued for its shade and ornamental qualities in gardens and landscapes.