Child marriage is a formal marriage or informal union where one or both parties are under the age of 18. This practice often occurs in various cultures and regions around the world, driven by factors such as poverty, tradition, and lack of education. It can lead to significant health risks, including early pregnancy and complications during childbirth. The consequences of child marriage extend beyond health issues, affecting education and economic opportunities. Young brides often face limited access to schooling and are more likely to experience domestic violence. Efforts to combat child marriage include legal reforms, education initiatives, and community awareness programs.