Chemosensation
Chemosensation is the process by which organisms detect and respond to chemical stimuli in their environment. This ability allows them to sense important substances, such as food, predators, and mates. Chemosensation is primarily facilitated by specialized sensory cells that can identify specific chemicals, leading to various behavioral responses.
In many animals, including humans, chemosensation is closely linked to the senses of taste and smell. These senses rely on receptors that bind to chemical molecules, sending signals to the brain for interpretation. This process plays a crucial role in survival, helping organisms navigate their surroundings and make decisions based on chemical cues.